When shopping for dental insurance, you’ll notice plans are categorized as either “low” or “high” option. But what exactly does this mean and how does it impact your coverage and costs? Here’s an in-depth look at the key differences between low and high dental plans.
Dental Plan Categories
Dental plans offered through the Health Insurance Marketplace set up under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) are split into two main categories:
- High dental plans
- Low dental plans
These labels refer to the plan’s coverage level, which affects your premiums and cost sharing.
Plans are sorted into high or low options to provide a mix of price points. This allows consumers to pick the balance of affordability and coverage that fits their budget and dental needs.
What are High Dental Plans?
High dental plans have:
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Higher monthly premiums – You’ll pay more each month for your coverage.
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Lower copays and deductibles – You’ll pay less when you actually use services.
Here are some key things to know about high dental plans:
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They have higher premiums but lower out-of-pocket costs when you receive care.
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You’ll pay more upfront every month for your plan.
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When you visit the dentist, you’ll pay less for services.
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Copays for fillings, crowns, etc. will be lower.
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The deductible you pay before coverage kicks in will also be lower.
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Great option if you need extensive dental work done.
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Provides stronger coverage but the monthly cost is higher.
What are Low Dental Plans?
Low dental plans have:
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Lower monthly premiums – You’ll pay less each month for your coverage.
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Higher copays and deductibles – You’ll pay more when you actually use services.
Here are some key things to know about low dental plans:
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They have lower premiums but higher out-of-pocket costs when you receive care.
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You’ll pay less every month for your dental plan premium.
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When you visit the dentist, you’ll pay more for services.
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Copays for fillings, crowns, etc. will be higher.
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The deductible you pay before coverage kicks in will also be higher.
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Great if you just need basic preventive dental care.
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The monthly cost is lower but coverage is less robust.
Comparing High vs. Low Plan Costs
Premiums:
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High plans have premiums 50-100% higher than low plans.
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Budget $30-60 more per month for a high plan vs. low plan.
Deductibles:
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High plan deductibles are around $50.
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Low plan deductibles are around $100-150.
Copays:
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High plan copays may be 20% coinsurance.
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Low plan copays may be 40-50% coinsurance.
Annual limits:
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High plans have $1000-1500 annual limits.
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Low plans have $500-1000 annual limits.
Here’s an example to illustrate the differences in costs:
| | High Plan | Low Plan |
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